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결장뉴 전기활동도에 대한 칼슘 길항제의 영향
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  • 결장뉴 전기활동도에 대한 칼슘 길항제의 영향
  • Effects of Ca2+-antagonistson the electrical activity of guinea-pig taenia coli
저자명
김기환(Kim, Ki-Whan),김우겸(Kim, Woo-Gyeum)
간행물명
대한생리학회지
권/호정보
1985년|19권 1호(통권35호)|pp.1-14 (14 pages)
발행정보
대한생리학회|한국
파일정보
정기간행물|KOR|
PDF텍스트(0.42MB)
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영문초록

The influences of Ca2+-antagonists, verapamil and Mn2+, upon the spontaneous electrical activity and contractions were studied in guinea-pig taenia coli. Spontaneous contractions were recorded with force transducer, and spike action potentials were measured extracellularly by use of suction electrode. All experiments were performed in tris-buffered Tyrode solution Which was aerated With 100% O2 and kept at 35℃. The results obtained were as follows : 1) Verapamil suppressed the frequency and amplitude of spontaneous contractions dose dependently, and blocked completely mechanical responses at the concentration of 1 mg/1. 2) The frequency of bursts of spike discharge(bursts frequency) and the number of spikes in a burst(spikes frequency) were reduced in a dose¡¤dependent manner within the concentration range of 10-5 to 10-3g/l, and bursts frequency was affected more readily at a low concentration of 10-5g/l verapamil. 3) The verapamilinduced suppression of spontaneous contractions in the Tyrode solution containing 1 mM Ca2+ was completely antagonized by the addition of extra Ca2+ to the Tyrode solution (2 m MCa2+). 4) Mn2+ suppressed the amplitude of spontaneous contractions, whereas Mn2+ accelerated the frequency dose-dependently within the range of low concentrations(10-7 to 10-4 M Mn2+). 5) The bursts frequency determining frequency of spontaneous contractions was increased in a dose-dependent manner, whereas the spikes frequency known to determine the contractions amplitude was reduced within the range of low concentrations. At a high concentration of 1 mM Mn2+, however, all spontaneous contractile responses were blocked simultaneously with the disapperance of electrical activity. 6) The frequency and amplitude of spontaneous contractions altered by Mn2+ in 1mM Ca2+ Tyrode were increased by extra Ca2+(2mM).

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