The hypothesis about the evolution of early human has been constantly changing with the
discovery of fossil evidence and scientific technique. This study was to analysis and categorize the
scientists’ perspective on the evolution of early human beings into three categories: the current
perspective of western-oriented human evolution, the integrated perspective of human evolution
including asian region, and the alternative perspective of asian-oriented human evolution. We also
analyzed the thinking flow of the three hypotheses using ‘Geire’s theoretical hypothesis verification
program’. The results were shown the specific three types of explanations derived from scientists’
perspective on the evolution of early human beings and reasoning processes analyzed from the
hypothesis verification program, respectively. Then this study has been proposed a new learning
process using the reasoning processes in biology.