Both Princess Bari and Jijang Bosal(bodhisattva) are deities that take distinct
positions in their respective religious and cultural contexts, shamanism and
Buddhism. Though Jinohgi-Sainamgut is a shamanistic ritual that is to lead the
dead, Both Princess Bari and Jijang Bosal are carrying out ritual functions in
relation to each other. Princess Bari is a god who leads the dead from this
world to the other, and Jijang Bosal is a god who help the dead to reach
the heaven. Their roles are complimentary to each other. However, in
shamanistic rituals, the roles of the two deities are interchanged and both are
perceived as helpers for the dead to reach the heaven.
Both Princess Bari and Jijang Bosal have mythological narratives in which
they transform themselves to holy beings. is a life story and
tells about her life's full story from her birth, her hardships, to her
transformation to deity. On the other hand, ,
which is the story of Jijang Bosal's previous life, evolves around saving her
mother who fell into the hell and ends with her building a great temple. The
story of depicts the Buddhist ontology which is based on the notion of ultra historical time, showing the transformation as a
completed being in continuous circle of past-present-future. On the other
hand, having a life-story-structure is based on a chronological
time frame, it recreates past experiences into arch-typical ones through rituals
and by recreation it achieves reversibility, i. e. ultra-historicalness. It shows
how buddhist's holy stories are connected to shamanistic ones in that past
events are not concluded but they become realized in present time. Both are
holy stories and also mythical stories that take meanings in ritual contexts.
With this background, and were compared and considerable similarities in narrative structure
were found. Princess Bari plays a similar role as a holy being who transforms
a dead into an ancestor god as the one in which she gave a life to her father.
Jigang Bosal saves the sinners of the hell and help them become Buddha just
like she saved her own mother from a living hell and have her to be born
in the heaven. Their abilities to transform death into life show the structural
similarity. The base on which they share ritual connection is their mythical
narratives that tell their life stories.